Fed Rate Tracker

April FOMC minutes released amid hawkish tilt and divisions

April FOMC minutes released amid hawkish tilt and divisions

Key Questions

What did the April FOMC minutes reveal about policymakers' views on rates?

The minutes showed an 8-4/9-3 split with a majority open to rate hikes if inflation persists. Record dissents and removal of the easing bias signaled a hawkish tilt.

What stance has Governor Waller taken on future rate moves?

Waller indicated the next policy move is as likely to be a hike as a cut and supports removing the easing bias. He noted that rate-cut talk now appears premature.

When were the April FOMC minutes released and what was the vote split?

The minutes were released on June 2 and reflected an 8-4 split on holding rates with a 9-3 division on other matters. They highlighted growing openness to policy firming.

How has the Fed's bias shifted according to the minutes?

The FOMC removed its easing bias and prepared language indicating that policy firming could become appropriate if inflation stays elevated. This marks a clear hawkish pivot.

What did Waller say about inflation and supply shocks in recent speeches?

Waller noted PCE inflation near 3.8% and stated the Fed cannot rule out hikes if inflation stalls. He suggested holding rates steady in response to oil shocks for now.

What divisions were evident in the April FOMC meeting?

The meeting featured record dissents and clear splits over the appropriate policy path. Most officials backed potential rate hikes if inflation remains above target.

How might the minutes affect incoming Chair Warsh?

Warsh inherits an FOMC that is increasingly focused on inflation risks and open to hikes. The minutes set up an early test of his leadership and communication approach.

What signals did Waller give in his Frankfurt speech?

Waller confirmed elevated PCE readings and stated equal odds for a hike versus a cut as the next move. He emphasized the need to axe the easing bias from communications.

April FOMC minutes (8-4/9-3 split) released June 2 reveal majority open to rate hikes if inflation persists, record dissents, removal of easing bias. Waller signals axe easing bias and next move as likely hike as cut. New: Waller Frankfurt speech confirms PCE 3.8% and equal hike/cut odds.

Sources (36)
Updated May 23, 2026