Shaping cleaner, smarter, cross‑border transport through new rules

This cluster highlights how European and global institutions are tightening and modernising transport governance to support sustainability and efficiency. The EU is introducing rules on clean corporate vehicle fleets, upgraded customs and ESG enforcement, and harmonised data‑sharing standards for rail, while stakeholders push to prioritise coach mobility in tourism. In parallel, international guidance on road transport practices and the UN’s sustainable transport decade frame a broader shift toward greener, better‑coordinated cross‑border mobility. Together, these developments signal a regulatory push that will reshape how people and goods move across borders and modes in the coming years.