Texas $33B transmission plan sparks Senate debate; lawmakers call for denial

Texas Senate hearing on 765kV transmission lines reveals deep divide: oil/gas advocates want local thermal generation instead of more lines from renewables, citing ratepayer costs and past CREZ overbuild. PUC chair argues 765kV is optimal. New development: state lawmakers are now formally calling for regulators to deny the transmission line application, adding a concrete political obstacle. ERCOT demand doubling forecast reinforces need for expansion. Ties directly to cost-causer-pays debates and grid resilience planning.